Equivariant half-densities
1 Definitions
Suppose that we have the following data:
A subgroup of the group of canonical transformations of an odd symplectic manifold ; the Lie algebra of consists of vector fields of the form where runs over Hamiltonians of elements of .
- A map
(index C is for “Cartan model”)
such that:
Then the following equation is a cocycle of the -equivariant Cartan complex on :
This is proven using
the interpretation of as an intertwining operator.
Here we used the relation between and Lie derivative.
also, since is even, is odd and therefore .
It seems that the main ingredient in this approach is the choice of a group . (In the case of bosonic string this is the group of diffeomorphisms.) The rest of the formalism is built around . We suspect that is more or less unambiguously determined by the choice of ; even is already unambigously determined. Indeed, we will now see that the constraints arizing from Eqs. (20) and (21) are very tight.
2 Expansion of in powers of
Let us expand in powers of :
we use angular brackets to emphasize linear depnendence: is some linear function of
Eq. (21) implies that satisfies the Master Equation.
In this Section we will use to define the odd Laplace operator on functions:
Eq. (20) implies that is -invariant;
using the relation between and Lie derivative we derive:
Therefore the Hamiltonians generating should be all -closed. Moreover, Eq. (21) implies:
so they are actually all -exact. Eq. (20) implies:
The image of , as a linear statistics-reversing map , will be called .
Notice that the inverse map to is . To summarize: