Definition of the Lie algebraWe will start with. We define the Lie algebra
as a sum of two copies of
, plus some finite-dimensional Lie algebra
(as linear spaces):
which are all “glued together” as follows:
whereis the structure constants of
—
the algebra of supersymmetries of . Comments:
Our
is not a quadratic algebra (because of Eqs. (A), (B) and (C))
Eq. (*) defines a quadratic subalgebra which we call
, and Eq. (**) defines
Each
and
is the same as the Yang-Mills (or Maxwell) algebra (20)
The rest of relations tell us how to “glue together”
and
Eq. (C) tells us that the generators
form
—
rotations around a point in