On this page:
Definition of and
Flat and expansion around it
Spectral sequence
First page

Setup for cohomological perturbation theory

    Definition of and
    Flat and expansion around it
    Spectral sequence
    First page

Definition of and

We define odd coordinates so that:

(12)

Flat and expansion around it

Flat spacetime corresonds to where:

Let us consider as a small deformation of :

(13)

to the first order in . Such deformations form a linear space. They correspond to odd vector fields satisfying:

modulo the equivalence relation, corresponding to the action of diffeomorphisms:

where is a ghost number zero vector field on . Therefore, the classification of nilpotent vector fields of the form (13) is equivalent to the computation of the cohomology of the operator on the space of vector fields.

In the rest of this paper we will compute the cohomology of on the space of vector fields.

Spectral sequence

The grading operator:

(14)

defines a filtration on the algebra of functions on , and on the space of vector fields as a -module. Let be the space of vector fields with grade at least . This filtration defines a spectral sequence converging to the cohomology of .

First page

The first page of this spectral sequence is the cohomology of:

on the space of vector fields on . For a set of coordinates we denote the space of functions of and the space of vector fields (i.e. differentiations of ). Let us introduce the following complexes:

with differential

with differential

with differential

with differential

Then, with differential decomposes as follows:

(15)

(16)

(17)

(We do not need to take care about the completions of the tensor products, since all our functions are polynomials in and .) The cohomology of and is well known, see e.g. the review part of Mafra:2009wq:

Parts of the cohomology of and which are relevant to this work will be computed in 〚Cohomology of in the space of vector fields〛.